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Is tattooing associated with an increased risk of cancer? A systematic review and meta-analysis - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Tattooing
  • #Cancer Risk
  • #Meta-analysis
  • Tattoo inks may contain carcinogenic compounds, raising concerns about potential cancer risk, but epidemiological evidence has been inconclusive.
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the association between tattooing and the incidence of skin cancer and hematological malignancies.
  • The analysis included seven observational studies with 140,841 participants, finding no significant association between tattoo exposure and overall skin cancer.
  • Stratified analyses by number of tattoo sessions showed no significant associations for skin cancer risk across different session counts.
  • For hematological malignancies, pooled analysis also showed no significant association overall or in subtype analyses for various lymphomas.
  • Sensitivity analysis excluding one influential study rendered the association for overall hematological malignancies statistically significant, but this warrants cautious interpretation.
  • The certainty of evidence ranged from low to moderate, and conclusions indicate that tattoo exposure was not associated with increased skin cancer risk, with further investigation needed for hematological malignancies.