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Antibody-Drug Conjugates for Locally Advanced and Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #urothelial carcinoma
  • #meta-analysis
  • #antibody-drug conjugates
  • Systematic review and meta-analysis examines antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) for locally advanced/metastatic urothelial carcinoma.
  • Evaluated ADCs: enfortumab vedotin, disitamab vedotin, and sacituzumab govitecan in both interventional and observational studies.
  • Pooled objective response rate for enfortumab vedotin monotherapy was ~43-44% across study types.
  • Enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab showed a pooled ORR of ~67-68% overall.
  • Disitamab vedotin plus PD-1 inhibitors had an ORR of ~75% in interventional trials.
  • Meta-regression identified prior PD-1/L1 exposure and treatment regimen as factors influencing response.
  • Enfortumab vedotin monotherapy showed significant survival advantage over chemotherapy in cisplatin-ineligible patients.
  • Enfortumab vedotin-based regimens robust across settings; disitamab vedotin with immunotherapy shows potent activity.