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Comparative risk of serious infection in patients with ulcerative colitis treated with JAK inhibitors - PubMed

2 hours ago
  • #JAK inhibitors
  • #serious infection risk
  • #ulcerative colitis
  • Tofacitinib, upadacitinib, and filgotinib show similar risks of serious infection in ulcerative colitis patients.
  • Infection risk is primarily dose-dependent, with higher doses of upadacitinib and tofacitinib linked to increased risk.
  • Upadacitinib had the highest incidence rate of serious infections (38.8 per 1000 patient-years), while filgotinib had the lowest (28.4).
  • No significant differences were found across infection sites or pathogen types among the JAK inhibitors.
  • Upadacitinib was associated with the highest risk of non-severe infections, particularly from herpes simplex and varicella zoster viruses.