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Cross-population validation of the TyG-ABSI index as a novel predictor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an integrated analysis using logistic regression and explainable machine learning - Pu

3 hours ago
  • #COPD
  • #Predictive Modeling
  • #Metabolic Health
  • The TyG-ABSI index is a composite marker of cardiometabolic risk used to predict COPD across Chinese and American populations.
  • Analysis from CHARLS and NHANES cohorts shows a linear dose-response relationship, with higher TyG-ABSI levels significantly increasing COPD risk (OR up to 4.017 in NHANES).
  • Explainable machine learning models, like XGBoost and LightGBM, achieved high predictive accuracy (AUC > 0.96) with SHAP identifying TyG-ABSI as a key feature.