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Urban heat island effect in Brussels during the late June 2026 heatwave

3 hours ago
  • #Satellite Monitoring
  • #Urban Heat Island
  • #Climate Adaptation
  • A severe heatwave in Western and Central Europe in late June 2026, driven by an 'Omega block' high-pressure system, led to extreme temperatures and alerts.
  • Belgium issued a national heatwave alert on 24 June 2026, with forecasts of temperatures above 30°C and up to 38°C.
  • Copernicus Sentinel-3 satellite data from 24 June 2026 at 10:30 UTC shows Land Surface Temperature (LST) across Belgium, distinct from air temperature.
  • Visualisation indicates higher LST in reddish/purple areas and lower in blue; Brussels exceeded 47°C LST, while the nearby Sonian Forest was around 24.5°C.
  • The temperature contrast highlights the urban heat island effect, where dense urban areas retain more heat compared to vegetated areas like forests.
  • Copernicus data supports evidence-based decision-making for climate adaptation, heat risk management, and sustainable urban planning.