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Beyond the chimeric antigen receptor T cells and bispecific antibody duopoly: ex vivo armed T cells for solid tumors - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #T-cell therapy
  • #solid tumors
  • #immunotherapy
  • Monoclonal antibodies dominate immunotherapy, but T-cell-based therapies are advancing.
  • CAR-T and bispecific antibodies are key T-cell therapies, but solid tumors require more options.
  • Ex vivo armed T cells (EATs) combine antibody targeting with expanded T cells for solid tumors.
  • EATs address issues like poor tumor infiltration, immune escape, and treatment toxicities.
  • They offer personalized multi-antigen targeting and potential for off-the-shelf therapy.
  • Strategies to improve EATs include BsAb optimization, TME modulation, and multi-antigen engagement.
  • EATs represent a third way beyond CAR-T and bispecific antibodies, expanding therapeutic paradigms.