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Robot-assisted versus laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis including patient subgroups and meta-regression analyses - PubMed

2 hours ago
  • #Distal pancreatectomy
  • #Meta-analysis
  • #Robotic surgery
  • RDP shows lower blood loss, fewer conversions to open surgery, and fewer unplanned splenectomies compared to LDP.
  • RDP has longer operative time but shorter hospital length of stay, with comparable postoperative morbidity and mortality.
  • Oncologic outcomes, including R0 resection rates, are similar between RDP and LDP, though lymph node yield differences were not significant in sensitivity analysis.
  • Costs are higher for RDP, but selective use in complex or high-risk cases is supported, with cost-effectiveness needing further study.
  • The meta-analysis included 64 studies with 15,790 patients, using random-effects models and subgroup analyses, including for PDAC.