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Exosomes derived from first-trimester human decidual mesenchymal stem cell - PubMed

a day ago
  • #premature ovarian insufficiency
  • #exosomes
  • #mesenchymal stem cells
  • Exosomes from first-trimester human decidual mesenchymal stem cells (FthDMSC-EXOs) have advantages over parental MSCs, like higher yield and better bioimmunological safety.
  • FthDMSCs were isolated from decidual tissue at 7-11 gestational weeks and showed positive markers (CD105, CD73, CD90) and tri-lineage differentiation capacity.
  • FthDMSC-EXOs were characterized with markers CD9 and TSG101, bilayer membrane morphology, and a particle size around 150 nm.
  • In vivo, FthDMSC-EXOs significantly improved ovarian function in a mouse model of premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) induced by cyclophosphamide.
  • The study provides a new method for obtaining high-quality MSC-derived exosomes, supporting further research into gynecological disease therapies.