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Sleep research led to a new sleep apnea drug

3 hours ago
  • #sleep apnea research
  • #neuroscience discoveries
  • #clinical trial breakthrough
  • A University of Toronto professor's research has led to breakthrough discoveries in sleep apnea, identifying key drivers of the condition.
  • The research identified two pathways: loss of noradrenaline 'go' signal and muscarinic receptor 'stop' signal, which block tongue movement during sleep.
  • This foundational work enabled the development of AD109, a new oral medication targeting both pathways, which showed positive results in a phase 3 clinical trial.
  • Sleep apnea affects over one in four Canadians and 1.6 billion adults globally, but less than 10% are diagnosed, increasing risks of heart disease and cognitive impairment.
  • Current CPAP therapy is effective but often uncomfortable, making AD109 a potential valuable alternative if approved.