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Why are so many young people getting cancer? What researchers do and don't know

5 hours ago
  • #early onset cancer
  • #young adults
  • #cancer research
  • Researchers are investigating why cancers typically seen in older adults are increasingly affecting young people worldwide.
  • Daily, over 9,000 adults under 50 are diagnosed with cancer, but causes vary by cancer type, not reflecting a single story.
  • Increased diagnoses may stem from changes in detection or classification, as seen with pancreatic cancer in the early 2010s.
  • For cancers like colorectal, uterine, and liver cancer, rising rates in young people indicate a genuine increase in occurrence, often linked to generational or birth cohort effects.
  • Environmental factors, such as obesity and metabolic diseases, are considered culprits, but do not fully explain the trend, highlighting the need to explore novel exposures.