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TaMPK3 mediates synergistic damage from Fusarium crown rot and drought in wheat - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #TaMPK3
  • #Fusarium crown rot
  • #drought tolerance
  • Drought stress increases Fusarium crown rot (FCR) severity in wheat, and FCR worsens drought damage.
  • The TaMPK3 gene shows opposite expression patterns under drought and FCR stress.
  • TaMPK3 positively regulates FCR resistance but negatively affects drought tolerance.
  • Knocking out TaMPK3 eliminates the synergistic damage between drought and FCR.
  • TaMPK3 modulates TaWRKY26 to regulate sterol synthesis gene clusters, influencing FCR resistance.
  • The key gene TaCYP51H37 within these clusters enhances FCR resistance.
  • TaMPK3 reduces drought tolerance via the ABA signaling pathway.
  • A molecular model is proposed where TaMPK3 mediates synergistic damage from drought and FCR.