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LDHA-mediated CREB1 Lactylation Promotes Breast Cancer Brain Metastasis by Transcriptionally Activating Cytoskeletal Remodeling - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #lactylation
  • #brain metastasis
  • #breast cancer
  • Identified a malignant epithelial sub-cluster (Cluster 3) with high lactate levels and superior brain metastasis potential.
  • LDHA-mediated lactylation of CREB1 at K136 enhances its transcriptional activity, upregulating cytoskeletal genes (CALML5, CNN2, PDLIM1).
  • CREB1 lactylation promotes pseudopodia formation and cellular migration, driving brain metastasis.
  • In vivo, LDHA knockdown reduced intracranial tumor burden in mice.
  • High lactylation scores and CALML5 expression are clinical predictors of brain metastasis and overall survival.
  • The LDHA-lactylation-CREB1-cytoskeleton axis is a novel therapeutic target and prognostic biomarker for breast cancer.