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Avoiding Death on the Yellow Brick Road

2 days ago
  • #Vertical SaaS
  • #AI Applications
  • #Startup Strategy
  • AI application layer opportunities exist beyond the Yellow Brick Road, where labs focus on horizontal tools with high model capability dependence.
  • Startups can succeed by solving complex, vertical problems requiring domain-specific knowledge, compliance, and multi-step, agentic workflows.
  • Key defenses for startups include data/learning flywheels, managing model variability, cost optimization, and governance, all leveraging focus and deep industry expertise.
  • Building off the Yellow Brick Road involves focusing on outcomes, tackling high complexity, and implementing use-case-specific guardrails.
  • Examples from sales (11x) and insurance (FurtherAI) illustrate how vertical companies embed intelligence into workflows and adapt to market dynamics.
  • Tests to determine if a startup is in the rest of Oz include tools-and-steps complexity, system vs. tool orientation, and alignment with customer P&L outcomes.
  • Both labs and startups can win: labs dominate horizontal tools, while startups own systems of work, data capture, and governance in verticals.