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The Geometry of Noise: Why Diffusion Models Don't Need Noise Conditioning

8 hours ago
  • #diffusion models
  • #generative AI
  • #machine learning
  • Diffusion models traditionally receive noise level as input to guide denoising.
  • Recent research shows noise-level input can be removed for certain models; the geometry of high-dimensional data inherently encodes noise information.
  • The posterior distribution over noise levels sharpens in high dimensions, allowing a blind model to match the performance of noise-conditioned models.
  • Blind models optimize a single static field, derived from averaging conditioned fields weighted by the posterior probability of noise levels.
  • Stability during sampling depends on the model's parameterization: velocity-based models remain stable, while noise-prediction models can diverge when blind.
  • The marginal energy landscape provides a static potential for blind models, with singularities canceled by a gain factor to ensure finite updates.