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Two-timepoint multidomain follow-up of post-COVID condition and ME/CFS: overlapping autonomic, small-fiber, and cognitive changes - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Neurological Follow-up
  • #Post-COVID Condition
  • #ME/CFS
  • Longitudinal study compares PCC and ME/CFS patients over ~31 months, showing overlapping symptoms.
  • ME/CFS had longer baseline disease duration (42 vs. 12 months) but similar follow-up interval.
  • Baseline differences in small-fiber, autonomic, and hemodynamic measures did not survive FDR correction.
  • Cross-domain analysis linked small-fiber symptoms with autonomic burden and fatigue.
  • Fatigue negatively correlated with cognitive domains like processing speed, attention, and executive function.
  • Over time, improvements in CHEPs and verbal memory, but declines in processing speed and QST cold thresholds.
  • PCC symptoms increasingly resemble ME/CFS, suggesting shared post-infectious mechanisms, though not identical trajectories.