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Agonist-specific FPR1 conformational change prevents receptor recycling and promotes targeted protein degradation - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Formyl peptide receptor 1
  • #Receptor recycling
  • #Protein degradation
  • The peptide agonist fMLFC prevents recycling of FPR1, diverting it to late endosomes and lysosomes for degradation.
  • In contrast, the classic ligand fMLF facilitates FPR1 recycling by interacting with RAB11 and SNX17.
  • A cryo-EM structure reveals key residues (F102, T177, F178) in the fMLFC-bound FPR1-Gi complex; alanine substitutions improve recycling.
  • A FlAsH-NanoBRET biosensor shows fMLFC induces a distinct FPR1 conformational change compared to fMLF.
  • fMLFC reduces FPR1 cell surface expression and alleviates acute lung injury in LPS-treated mice, acting as a chemical knockdown agent.