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Poising and connectivity of emergent human developmental enhancers in the transition from naive to primed pluripotency - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #pluripotency transition
  • #poised enhancers
  • #3D genomics
  • Poised enhancers (PEs) are common in primed human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) but scarce in naive hPSCs.
  • PEs form abundant chromosomal contacts with developmental genes, with poising emerging early in the transition from naive to primed pluripotency, while contacts show diverse dynamics.
  • Degradation of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) early in the transition weakens PE connectivity, unlike inhibition of its H3K27 methyltransferase activity.
  • PE contacts persist after developmental activation or CRISPRa targeting and can mediate long-range gene induction.