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Lactate-Associated Gene Signatures as Predictors: A Comprehensive Analysis of Immune Profiles in Sepsis - PubMed

2 hours ago
  • #Immune Infiltration
  • #Lactylation
  • #Sepsis Biomarkers
  • Sepsis is a complex disorder characterized by a dysregulated immune response to infection.
  • Elevated lactic acid levels and lactylation modification may induce changes in gene expression and immune cell infiltration in sepsis.
  • From RNA-seq data, 138 Sepsis-DELRGs (Sepsis-related differentially expressed lactylation-related genes) were identified.
  • Mendelian randomization identified LYRM4 and MDC1 as protective factors against sepsis.
  • LYRM4 and MDC1 positively influence CD8+ T cells and negatively affect activated mast cells and neutrophils.
  • Both genes showed low expression levels in CD8+ T cells from sepsis patients.
  • ROC curve analysis demonstrated that LYRM4 and MDC1 have strong predictive power for sepsis onset.
  • LYRM4 and MDC1 could serve as potential biomarkers for differentiating sepsis patients from healthy individuals.