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Streptococcus intermedius cerebellar abscess as first presentation of sarcoidosis: a case report - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Streptococcus intermedius
  • #Cerebellar Abscess
  • #Sarcoidosis
  • This is the first reported case of a Streptococcus intermedius cerebellar abscess as the initial presentation of sarcoidosis.
  • A 45-year-old male with a history of liver cirrhosis presented with neurological symptoms; imaging showed a cerebellar abscess causing hydrocephalus.
  • Emergency surgery (external ventricular drainage and craniectomy) was performed, with cultures confirming S. intermedius.
  • Further workup revealed bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and bronchial biopsy showed non-caseating granulomas, leading to a diagnosis of sarcoidosis.
  • The patient had T-cell lymphocytopenia, indicating an immunocompromised state, and received 6 weeks of targeted IV antibiotics.
  • At 6-month follow-up, the patient was neurologically intact with complete abscess resolution on imaging.