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DHODH Drives Sunitinib Resistance Via a Non-Enzymatic Mechanism by Inhibiting TRIM28 Ubiquitination and Consequent VEGFA Activation in RCC - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #renal cell carcinoma
  • #DHODH
  • #sunitinib resistance
  • DHODH is identified as a key regulator in sunitinib resistance in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) through proteomic profiling of patient-derived xenograft models.
  • DHODH competes with E3 ligase TRIM37 for binding to TRIM28, inhibiting its ubiquitination and stabilizing it, which leads to TRIM28 activating VEGFA transcription and promoting resistance.
  • The small-molecule inhibitor lisaftoclax disrupts the DHODH-TRIM28 interaction, enhancing sunitinib efficacy and showing synergistic therapeutic potential in overcoming resistance.
  • The study proposes DHODH as a therapeutic target and provides a novel strategy for treating sunitinib-resistant RCC, highlighting a non-enzymatic mechanism of action.