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Role of the Post-translational ISGylation of Interferon Regulatory Factor 9 in Diabetes-Induced Podocyte Injury - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #ISGylation
  • #Podocyte Injury
  • #Diabetic Kidney Disease
  • IRF9 transcriptional activity increases in podocytes of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) patients.
  • IRF9 protein expression rises under high glucose without mRNA changes, linked to worse kidney function.
  • IRF9 promotes podocyte injury via inflammasome activation and pyroptosis.
  • High glucose upregulates ISG15, which ISGylates IRF9, inhibiting its ubiquitination and enhancing stability.
  • Deleting IRF9 or knocking down ISG15 in podocytes reduces injury in diabetic mice; overexpression worsens it.
  • Targeting the ISG15-IRF9 axis may offer a new therapy for DKD-related podocyte injury.