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Atomically precise mechanosynthesis of carbon structures on hydrogenated Silicon

7 hours ago
  • #nanotechnology fabrication
  • #scanning tunneling microscopy
  • #surface science
  • Demonstrates atomically precise mechanosynthesis of carbon structures with simultaneous spatial and chemical control using inverted-mode STM.
  • Uses C$_2$ units from surface-deposited molecules to donate to reactive sites on a hydrogen-passivated Si(100) surface.
  • Achieves single-site C$_2$ donation, spatially patterned multi-site C$_2$ donation, and stepwise assembly of polyyne structures via successive C-C bond formation.
  • Establishes controlled mechanosynthetic donation as a foundational capability for programmable, atomically precise fabrication.