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Sam68 Exacerbates Pathologic Cardiac Hypertrophy by Suppressing Cardiomyocyte Glucose Oxidation - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #cardiac hypertrophy
  • #glucose oxidation
  • #Sam68
  • Sam68 is elevated in failing human hearts and hypertrophic murine models.
  • Sam68 promotes pathologic cardiac hypertrophy by suppressing glucose oxidation via the Src-STAT3-PDK4 pathway.
  • Genetic knockout of Sam68 attenuates hypertrophy and restores glucose-derived carbon entry into the TCA cycle.
  • Overexpression of Sam68 worsens remodeling and dysfunction in pressure overload models.
  • Sam68 acts as a stress-activated scaffold, enhancing Src-dependent STAT3 phosphorylation and PDK4 transcription.
  • PDK4 inhibition or disruption of Sam68-Src interaction mitigates hypertrophy and preserves PDH activity.
  • The Sam68-Src-STAT3-PDK4 axis is activated in human heart failure, correlating with reduced ejection fraction.
  • Targeting Sam68 restores PDH-dependent pyruvate oxidation and limits pathological remodeling.