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Gastric Residual Volume Assessment in Critically Ill Children: The GASTRIC-PICU Randomized Clinical Trial - PubMed

2 hours ago
  • #clinical trial
  • #critical care
  • #pediatric nutrition
  • A randomized clinical trial compared no routine gastric residual volume (GRV) assessment to usual care with GRV assessments every 6 hours in critically ill children on mechanical ventilation.
  • The study involved 4700 children aged 0-16 years from 24 PICUs in the UK and Switzerland, with follow-up to 30 days.
  • The primary outcome showed noninferiority for survival and days free from mechanical ventilation at 30 days, with similar results in both groups.
  • The nutritional outcome showed superiority, with a higher percentage of energy requirements met by 72 hours in the no routine GRV assessment group compared to usual care.
  • The findings suggest that omitting routine GRV assessment does not harm clinical outcomes and improves early nutritional achievement in critically ill children.