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Supreme Court restricts use of geofence warrants

6 hours ago
  • #Fourth Amendment
  • #Supreme Court
  • #Geofence Warrants
  • The Supreme Court limited police use of geofence warrants, which tap tech databases to find people near a crime scene.
  • In a 6-3 ruling, Justice Elena Kagan stated geofencing violates the Fourth Amendment against unreasonable searches.
  • A geofence warrant creates a virtual boundary where police can request user location data from companies like Google.
  • The case involved a Virginia bank robbery where police used a geofence warrant to identify suspects via Google data.
  • Google initially found 19 people but provided only three names, leading to one suspect's confession and conviction.
  • Defense argued geofence searches let the government 'search first, suspect later,' potentially affecting millions.
  • The government claimed location data isn't constitutionally protected if users voluntarily share it with companies.