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Natural Bioactive Compounds in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Properties, Molecular Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Potential - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #PCOS
  • #metabolic-endocrine disorder
  • #natural bioactive compounds
  • PCOS is a common metabolic-endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age, characterized by hyperandrogenism, ovulatory dysfunction, and polycystic ovarian morphology.
  • The syndrome is often associated with hyperinsulinemia, obesity, dyslipidemia, chronic inflammation, and increased risks of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
  • Conventional treatments like oral contraceptives and metformin have limitations in efficacy, tolerability, and addressing underlying metabolic issues.
  • Natural bioactive compounds from phytochemicals show promise as complementary therapies, offering antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and hypoglycemic effects.
  • These compounds target molecular pathways involved in insulin resistance, hyperandrogenism, and follicular dysfunction, potentially improving metabolic, hormonal, and reproductive outcomes in PCOS.