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Comparative effectiveness of physical therapy interventions in adults with rotator cuff tendinopathy: a systematic review and network meta-analysis - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #network meta-analysis
  • #rotator cuff tendinopathy
  • #physical therapy
  • The study compared different physical therapy interventions for rotator cuff tendinopathy, focusing on pain, function, quality of life, and adverse events.
  • 89 randomized clinical trials involving 5532 participants were included in a network meta-analysis.
  • Exercises targeting shoulder muscles showed potential benefits in reducing pain and improving function compared to no treatment, but the evidence was uncertain.
  • Exercises combined with percutaneous electrolysis were most effective for pain, while exercises with trigger point dry needling were best for function.
  • Most interventions were not superior to isolated shoulder exercises alone, suggesting exercises as a reasonable first-line approach.
  • High-quality research is needed to strengthen the evidence on physical therapy for rotator cuff tendinopathy.