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Global burden, projections, and causal factors of maternal sepsis and other maternal infections: A comprehensive epidemiological and mendelian randomization study - PubMed

2 hours ago
  • #maternal infections
  • #causal inference
  • #global burden
  • Global maternal sepsis and other maternal infections (MSMI) contribute significantly to maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide.
  • From 1990 to 2021, age-standardized rates of MSMI declined globally, but absolute case numbers increased in low-SDI regions due to population growth.
  • Future projections using ARIMA and Bayesian age-period-cohort models showed differing results, reflecting variations in temporal assumptions.
  • Multivariable Mendelian randomization identified inflammatory biomarkers (CRP, IL-13, IL-10, RANTES, NT-proBNP) as key causal factors for MSMI.
  • The study integrates epidemiological trends with causal inference to support targeted prevention and precision public health strategies for MSMI.