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Linking GWAS risk genes to transcriptional features of major depressive disorder via in vivo Perturb-seq - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Perturb-seq
  • #Oxytocin Signaling
  • #Major Depressive Disorder
  • Developed an in vivo AAV-Perturb-seq system for parallel loss-of-function screening of major depressive disorder (MDD) risk genes in the mouse brain.
  • Identified a cluster of risk genes whose loss downregulates oxytocin signaling in neurons, a feature also observed in MDD patients.
  • Demonstrated that neuron-specific downregulation of Dennd1a impairs the oxytocin receptor-ERK pathway and induces depressive-like behaviors in mice.
  • Showed that pharmacological enhancement of the oxytocin signaling pathway alleviates depressive-like phenotypes in Dennd1a-deficient mice and restores signaling in human neurons.
  • Highlights the importance of patient stratification for targeted treatments in complex psychiatric disorders like MDD.