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Frequency and phenotype of GAA-FGF14 disease in bilateral vestibulopathy syndromes: insights from repeat expansion carriers, including a case of co-occurrence with RFC1-related CANVAS - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #GAA-FGF14 disease
  • #spinocerebellar ataxia
  • #bilateral vestibulopathy
  • GAA-FGF14 repeat expansions were found in 3 out of 116 bilateral vestibulopathy (BVP) patients: 2 in the idiopathic group and 1 with co-occurring RFC1 expansions.
  • All GAA-FGF14 expansion carriers exhibited downbeat nystagmus, which is rare in idiopathic BVP, highlighting a distinct clinical feature.
  • The study suggests that GAA-FGF14 disease can include significant bilateral vestibular deficits but remains a rare cause of primary BVP syndromes.
  • Co-occurrence of GAA-FGF14 and RFC1 expansions indicates the need to consider dual diagnoses in patients with broader or unusual neurological phenotypes.