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Performance of Risk Scores in Predicting Right Ventricular Failure After LVAD Implantation - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #risk prediction
  • #mechanical circulatory support
  • #heart failure
  • Continuous-flow left ventricular assist devices (CF-LVADs) can lead to right ventricular failure (RVF) in up to 40% of patients, increasing morbidity and mortality.
  • A single-center retrospective study of 205 CF-LVAD recipients found that 39.5% developed post-LVAD RVF.
  • Comparison of risk scores showed EUROMACS had the highest predictive value (C-statistic 0.670), followed by CRITT (0.653), Penn (0.616), and Michigan (0.606).
  • Overall discrimination of existing RVF scores was modest, highlighting a need for refined models with contemporary metrics and external validation.