Banned Russian Submunitions Found After Mali's Military Announces Airstrikes
6 hours ago
- #Russia Africa Corps
- #Cluster Munitions
- #Mali Conflict
- Unexploded Russian-made ShOAB-0.5 submunitions (cluster munition bomblets) were found in Tadjmart village, northern Mali, after airstrikes announced by the Malian Armed Forces on May 17.
- Mali is a signatory to the Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM), which prohibits the use of such weapons, but Russia is not a party to this agreement.
- The Russian paramilitary Africa Corps group, which replaced Wagner in Mali, has been supporting Malian military operations, raising questions about responsibility for deploying the cluster munitions.
- Geolocated footage shows the unexploded bomblets near buildings and small craters, with additional footage revealing destroyed and burning structures possibly from separate attacks.
- Cluster munitions like the RBK-500 dispenser that carries ShOAB-0.5 bomblets are indiscriminate and can leave hazardous unexploded ordnance, posing long-term risks to civilians.
- Malian and Russian authorities did not provide substantive responses to inquiries, and it remains unclear which force deployed the cluster munitions, despite Mali's obligations under the CCM.