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The OEIS meta sequence and subway stations

3 days ago
  • #Mathematics
  • #OEIS
  • #Sequences
  • A051070 is a sequence where a(n) is the n-th term of OEIS sequence A_n, or -1 if A_n lacks enough terms.
  • The sequence starts with values like 1, 2, 1, 0, and includes very large entries, such as a(58) with 58669977298272603 digits.
  • Some terms, like a(66), are unknown due to limitations in known values of underlying sequences.
  • The first occurrence of a(n) = -1 is at n=53 and 54, because New York subway line sequences lack enough stops.
  • OEIS includes sequences based on real-world data, such as subway stops, challenging the notion of purely mathematical definitions.
  • A102288 is a related sequence defined as 1 + the n-th term of A_n, leading to self-referential paradoxes.
  • A debate exists in the OEIS comments between whimsy and well-definedness, with Neil Sloane favoring paradoxical definitions.