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An in vivo parallelized reporter assay to uncover tissue-specific splicing regulatory sequences in a multicellular animal - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #splicing regulation
  • #in vivo assay
  • #Caenorhabditis elegans
  • Massively parallel reporter assays (PRA) were implemented in C. elegans neurons and muscle cells to screen intronic enhancer and silencer motifs.
  • The study identified nearly 200 sequences regulating splicing, including motifs recognized by known RNA-binding proteins and unmapped motifs.
  • PRA-derived motifs found in native introns flanking tissue-biased alternative exons are conserved across nematodes, supporting functional relevance.
  • Individual intronic regions often contain diverse motif combinations, suggesting complex RNA-binding protein engagement.
  • Targeted mutagenesis of intronic enhancers identified key cis-regulatory determinants for neuronal microexon splicing.