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Autophagy Inhibition Reprograms the Tumor Microenvironment of Pancreatic Cancer to Promote Macrophage Phagocytosis of Tumor Cells - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #pancreatic cancer
  • #macrophage phagocytosis
  • #autophagy inhibition
  • Autophagy inhibition in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) recruits macrophages through the CXCL1/2-CXCR2 axis.
  • Loss of autophagy reduces expression of the 'don't eat me' ligand CD47 on tumor cells, making them more susceptible to macrophage phagocytosis.
  • CD8+ T cells are essential for the anti-tumor response but work indirectly by stimulating macrophage phagocytosis rather than through direct cytotoxicity.
  • The study supports autophagy inhibition as a therapeutic strategy in pancreatic cancer by reprogramming the tumor microenvironment to enhance immune-mediated tumor cell killing.