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Phase separation of β-catenin assembles active loop hubs in colorectal cancer - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #phase-separation
  • #colorectal-cancer
  • #β-catenin
  • β-catenin forms phase-separated condensates in colorectal cancer, assembling active loop hubs.
  • These loop hubs are marked by active transcription, elevated gene expression, and H3K4me3 enrichment.
  • Disruption of loop hub formation via artificial DNA methylation suppresses gene expression and cancer growth.
  • FUS acts as a structural scaffold for β-catenin condensates, while PARP1 maintains active transcription via H3K4me3.
  • Depletion of FUS or PARP1 attenuates condensate function through distinct regulatory mechanisms.
  • The study links phase separation, genome organization, and cancer progression mechanistically.