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OCT-based myopic index: a biological predictor for the progression of high myopia - PubMed

14 hours ago
  • #OCT
  • #Deep Learning
  • #Myopia
  • The study introduces an OCT-based Myopic Index to predict high myopia progression by assessing fundus deformation.
  • A deep learning model was trained using 27,539 OCT images to evaluate the Myopic Index and its correlation with measured axial length (AL).
  • The Myopic Index closely correlates with measured AL (R²=0.804), especially in long AL eyes, while clustering around 23-24 mm in short/normal AL eyes.
  • Attention regions in the model vary: retina for short/normal AL eyes, choroid and retinal pigment epithelium for long AL eyes.
  • The difference between Myopic Index and measured AL (DAL) significantly correlates with AL increment, indicating predictive value for myopia progression.
  • The Myopic Index focuses on choroidal changes, offering a microstructural perspective on myopia progression.