At Chile’s Vera Rubin Observatory, Earth’s Largest Camera Surveys the Sky
10 months ago
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- The Vera C. Rubin Observatory in Chile houses the world's largest digital camera, which is about the size of a small car.
- The camera will create an unparalleled map of the night sky and is expected to have a lifespan of over 10 years.
- First public images from the observatory are set to be released on June 23.
- The camera is undergoing calibration to measure minute differences in pixel sensitivity.
- Each Rubin image contains vast amounts of data, with 10 images comparable to all words published by The New York Times since 1851.
- The observatory will produce about 20 terabytes of data nightly, processed in California, France, and Britain.
- Specialized software will detect changes in brightness or position by comparing new images with previous data.
- The observatory is expected to detect up to 10 million changes nightly, including streaks from satellites like SpaceX Starlink.
- Despite challenges like satellite streaks and maintenance, the observatory aims to catalog 20 billion galaxies and 17 billion stars in the Southern sky.