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Glucose/ROS-responsive and redox-gated adaptive hydrogel dressing for accelerating diabetic wound repair via synergistic cGAS/STING pathway inhibition and oxidative stress alleviation - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Hydrogel dressing
  • #STING pathway inhibition
  • #Diabetic wound healing
  • Development of a glucose/ROS-responsive hydrogel dressing (SG) for diabetic wound repair.
  • Hydrogel features include injectability, stretchability, self-healing, and adaptability to wound shapes.
  • Incorporation of macrophage-targeting liposomes (HPSL) for precise delivery of STING inhibitor H151.
  • Hydrogel releases chlorogenic acid (CGA) and HPSL in response to high glucose and ROS levels.
  • CGA reduces oxidative stress by scavenging ROS, achieving a 79.9% reduction in superoxide anion levels.
  • HPSL targets macrophages to inhibit the STING pathway, reducing pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6) and promoting IL-10.
  • Enhanced angiogenesis (6.6-fold increase in CD31, 7.3-fold in VEGF) and collagen deposition (32.6% to 69.3%).
  • Achieves 89.7% wound recovery in 10 days and nearly complete healing in 14 days.
  • Potential clinical application for diabetic wound healing.