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Tspan4+ fibroblasts facilitate the development of NECSO in myocardial ischemia reperfusion through migrasomes-mediated Tnf-α autocrine and cardiomyocytes aldosterone generation - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #myocardial ischemia reperfusion
  • #NECSO
  • #Tspan4 fibroblasts
  • Tspan4+ fibroblasts promote NECSO (Necrosis by Sodium Overload) in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R).
  • Sodium ion accumulation in cardiomyocytes under I/R triggers NECSO, influenced by Trpm4 modulation.
  • Tspan4 is a core NECSO-related gene expressed in fibroblasts, enhancing NECSO via migrasome-mediated Tnf-α autocrine signaling.
  • Migrasomes upregulate Tnf-α in fibroblasts, increasing Cyp11b2 protein and aldosterone synthesis in cardiomyocytes.
  • Eplerenone improves prognosis in vivo, suggesting therapeutic potential against NECSO in myocardial I/R injury.