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Rbm24 promotes outer hair cell survival through Insm1 repression while independently regulating hair bundle morphogenesis - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Outer Hair Cell Survival
  • #Insm1 Repression
  • #Rbm24
  • Rbm24 inactivation in cochlear outer hair cells (OHCs) leads to cell death and hair bundle defects.
  • Transcriptomic analysis shows Rbm24 loss disrupts hair bundle morphogenesis genes and delays OHC differentiation.
  • Insm1, a transcription factor normally downregulated by postnatal day 2 (P2), remains persistently expressed in Rbm24-/- OHCs.
  • Overexpression of Insm1 alone causes OHC death, while its inactivation with Rbm24 loss rescues survival but only partially restores hair bundle morphology.
  • Rbm24 promotes OHC survival by repressing Insm1 independently of its role in hair bundle morphogenesis.
  • Findings position Rbm24 as a dual-function regulator coordinating OHC differentiation and structural maturation.