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Spacecraft's impact changed asteroid's orbit in a save-the-Earth test

4 days ago
  • #Space
  • #NASA
  • #Asteroid
  • NASA's Dart spacecraft successfully changed the orbit of an asteroid, Dimorphos, around the sun in a test to divert potential future threats to Earth.
  • The impact reduced the asteroid's solar orbit time by 0.15 seconds and shrank its orbit by 720 meters, demonstrating the feasibility of asteroid deflection.
  • The mission showed that even a small deflection can significantly alter an asteroid's path over time, preventing potential future impacts.
  • Debris from the impact provided additional momentum, effectively doubling the push on Dimorphos compared to the spacecraft alone.
  • The European Space Agency's Hera spacecraft will further study the impact's aftermath when it arrives at the asteroids in November.
  • The targeted asteroid system, consisting of Dimorphos and Didymos, was chosen because it poses no threat to Earth, ensuring safety during the test.