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An ultraconserved pseudo 5' splice site fine-tunes development by regulating alternative splicing within TOR-related pathways - PubMed

14 hours ago
  • #ultraconserved RNA
  • #alternative splicing
  • #TOR pathway
  • Ultraconserved pseudo 5' splice sites (UCP-5'SSs) regulate alternative splicing in TOR-related pathways.
  • Deletion of a 9-nt UCP-5'SS in Drosophila leads to enlarged ovaries and increased fecundity.
  • UCP-5'SS acts as a silencer for alternative splicing by interacting with U1 snRNP-core proteins.
  • AS changes are observed in dTOR and Insulin-like pathway mutants, mitigated by UCP-5'SS loss.
  • Human cells treated with mTOR/Insulin pathway inhibitors show AS changes and increased U1-70K translation.
  • The study reveals a conserved regulatory network where intronic RNA elements sense TOR-related pathways.