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Coconut Residue-Derived Nanoporous Carbon via Hydrothermal Carbonization for Nanoporous Carbon-Based Supercapacitor Electrodes - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #biomass-derived carbon
  • #supercapacitor electrodes
  • #hydrothermal carbonization
  • Coconut residue (CR) is used as a sustainable precursor for nanoporous carbon (NPC) production.
  • NPC is synthesized via hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) followed by KOH activation at varying temperatures (700, 800, and 900 °C).
  • Activation temperature affects the structure and electrochemical performance, with the highest surface area (1969 m² g⁻¹) at 900 °C.
  • The NPC activated at 900 °C with a CR:KOH ratio of 1:2.5 achieved the highest specific capacitance (52 F g⁻¹ at 1 A g⁻¹).
  • The study highlights CR as a low-cost, sustainable material for supercapacitor electrodes.