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AGPAT3 reshapes tumor cell vulnerability to IFNγ-mediated ferroptosis and enhances immunotherapy efficacy through lipid remodeling - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #Lipid Remodeling
  • #Immunotherapy
  • #Ferroptosis
  • AGPAT3 enhances tumor cell vulnerability to IFNγ-mediated ferroptosis.
  • IFNγ activates IRF1, which upregulates AGPAT3, leading to lipid remodeling.
  • Lipid remodeling increases polyunsaturated ether phospholipids, boosting ferroptosis sensitivity.
  • AGPAT3 loss impairs IFNγ-mediated tumor elimination in vitro and in vivo.
  • Higher AGPAT3 expression correlates with better immune activation and survival in ICI-treated patients.
  • The IFNγ-IRF1-AGPAT3 axis is a key antitumor mechanism promoting ferroptosis.
  • Combining ferroptosis-driver model prediction with AGPAT3 targeting may improve ICI efficacy.