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CBP/p300 is critical for the expansion and maintenance of functional pancreatic α cell mass - PubMed

8 hours ago
  • #CBP/p300
  • #amino acid sensing
  • #pancreatic α cells
  • CBP/p300 is essential for maintaining and expanding functional pancreatic α cell mass.
  • Knockout of CBP/p300 in mice results in hypoglucagonemia, hyperaminoacidemia, and reduced α cell proliferation and function.
  • CBP/p300 deficiency impairs mTORC1 signaling and blocks glucagon receptor antibody-induced α cell proliferation.
  • Single-cell RNA sequencing shows increased autophagy-related genes and decreased α cell identity genes and amino acid transporters like Slc7a2.
  • Slc7a2 downregulation disrupts arginine-stimulated mTORC1 signaling, suppressing α cell proliferation and promoting autophagy.