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Cryo-EM structures of heteromeric Kir4.1/5.1 channel suggest mechanisms of inward rectification and channel blockage - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #ion channel structure
  • #potassium channel
  • #cryo-EM
  • Cryo-EM structures reveal heteromeric Kir4.1/5.1 channel in a 2:2 opposite subunit arrangement.
  • Structures show polyamines and blockers bind in a membrane-parallel orientation at the upper transmembrane cavity, suggesting an inner-ring blockage mechanism.
  • The study provides insights into inward rectification, channel inhibition, and Kir channel pharmacology through structural, electrophysiological, and simulation data.