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Genetic predisposition to high BMI, ultra-processed food consumptions in childhood, and adiposity in young adulthood: a 17-year prospective cohort study of 3061 individuals - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Ultra-Processed Food
  • #Childhood Obesity
  • #Genetic Predisposition
  • Higher UPF consumption in childhood (7 years) is associated with increased BMI in young adulthood (24 years).
  • The association between childhood UPF intake and adult BMI is modified by genetic predisposition to higher BMI.
  • Individuals with the highest genetic susceptibility to high BMI show a stronger link between UPF consumption and later adiposity.
  • Adjustments included baseline BMI, age, sex, ethnicity, physical activity, socioeconomic factors, and total energy intake.
  • The study suggests that genetic factors can influence the impact of dietary habits on obesity risk.