How “The Great Gatsby” took over high school

a year ago

F. Scott Fitzgerald was concerned about the lack of success of 'The Great Gatsby' during his lifetime, fearing it was unpopular.
After Fitzgerald's death in 1940, 'Gatsby' gained popularity, especially during World War II, when it was distributed to American soldiers as part of a morale-boosting campaign.
The novel became a staple in high school English curricula, aided by study guides like CliffsNotes and its inclusion in Advanced Placement exams.
The New Criticism approach to literature in mid-20th century education helped cement 'Gatsby' as a key text due to its rich symbolism and themes.
Teachers have used 'Gatsby' to explore the American Dream, materialism, and societal issues, often drawing parallels between the 1920s and contemporary times.
Despite shifts in educational standards favoring nonfiction, 'Gatsby' remains a widely taught novel, with creative classroom activities keeping it relevant.
Fitzgerald's hope that his work would endure through schoolmasters has been realized, as 'Gatsby' continues to be a cultural and educational touchstone.

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