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Spatiotemporal interplay between epithelial and mesenchymal cells drives human dentinogenesis - PubMed

7 days ago
  • #epithelial-mesenchymal interaction
  • #regenerative dentistry
  • #dentinogenesis
  • Human dentin is secreted by odontoblasts and provides tooth support and sensory function.
  • Dentin defects are common and irreparable beyond a critical threshold.
  • Human dentin develops from dental papilla (DP) cells guided by dental epithelium (DE).
  • A human tooth development atlas was created using single-cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics.
  • The atlas reveals DE orchestrates DP differentiation via a WNT-NOTCH sequential activation model.
  • DLX6-AS1+ DP cells respond to dental epithelial signals and can be isolated from adult DPSCs.
  • DLX6-AS1+ DPSCs successfully generate tubular dentin in an in vivo disease model.
  • This research provides insights into human tooth development and regenerative dental tissue repair.